How to Read Option Flow and the Net Flow Chart
Understand gross call and put flow, NCP, NPP, net volume, directional insight, and the resizable ticker chart.
Open a ticker Net Flow chart
Open Option Flow (full tape) or Unusual Activity and select any ticker in the Tick column. The tape filters to that symbol and the page opens a Net Flow chart below it. Drag the divider between the tape and chart to give either panel more room — your split is remembered in this browser. Select the same ticker again to clear it.
On Stock Details, Maxx users can open Option Flow or Unusual Activity for the current ticker without picking a symbol (guide). Both tabs show Net Flow for that locked ticker.
The chart follows the selected session and minimum-premium filter. During market hours it refreshes automatically.
Gross flow versus net flow
The summary card and chart answer different questions:
- Call Flow and Put Flow are gross premium. Every qualifying trade is counted regardless of whether it executed at the bid, ask, or midpoint.
- NCP (Net Call Premium) adds ask-side call premium and subtracts bid-side call premium.
- NPP (Net Put Premium) adds ask-side put premium and subtracts bid-side put premium.
- Midpoint and unknown-side trades count toward gross flow but not NCP or NPP.
That is why NCP and NPP usually do not match Call Flow and Put Flow. Net values can also be negative.
The Bullish / Bearish / Neutral bar groups gross premium by the feed's sentiment tags. Trades tagged neutral, arbitrage, dividend, both bullish and bearish, or neither remain neutral instead of being forced into a direction. It can differ from Net Flow because Net Flow independently uses bid/ask execution side.
Read the two chart sections
The upper chart plots cumulative NCP (green, same as calls on the tape) and NPP (red, same as puts) by minute. Positive values sit above the zero line; negative values sit below. A rising line means ask-side premium is accumulating faster; a falling line means bid-side premium is accumulating faster.
A blue Price line overlays the underlying stock price by minute on a separate right-hand scale so you can compare premium pressure with spot moves. Spot in the header is the latest price in the session.
The lower chart plots cumulative net contract volume. Ask-side contracts add to the line and bid-side contracts subtract. Use the tooltip to inspect a specific minute.
Understand the directional insight
The helper combines execution-side call and put pressure:
- Ask-side calls and bid-side puts contribute to a bullish lean.
- Bid-side calls and ask-side puts contribute to a bearish lean.
- Closely offsetting pressure is labeled Mixed.
Strength is shown as Slightly, Moderately, or Strongly based on how dominant the net directional premium is relative to total sided premium.
This is an execution-side inference, not proof of whether traders opened or closed positions and not a price forecast. Pair it with liquidity, earnings, trend, volatility, and your own risk plan.
Use the table tooltips
Hover or focus the help icon beside any summary metric or table heading for its definition. Fill uses the feed side (ASK, BID, MID), except AA when the print is above the ask and BB when it is below the bid. Multi marks prints that were part of a multi-leg options order or a stock-and-option combo; the other legs are not shown.
Customize columns and sort
Open Columns on the tape header to show or hide fields (saved in this browser). Click a header to sort across the full filtered session (not just the rows on screen); click again to reverse. IV and Vol/OI help judge how expensive and how unusual a print is versus open interest. Use Highlights filters Size > OI and Min Vol/OI when you want opening-sized or high-ratio prints only.
Filter by covered call or cash-secured put
The Strategy filter on Option Flow uses labels stored when each print is ingested (it does not classify in the browser, and it does not wait on Unusual Whales combo IDs):
- Covered call — bid-side single-leg call. Likely a short call; the tape cannot prove shares were held.
- Cash-secured put — bid-side single-leg put. Likely a short put; the tape cannot prove cash was posted.
- Bought call / bought put — ask-side single-leg prints.
- Any multi-leg, verticals, straddle, strangle, calendar, diagonal — option combo legs that share a ticker and the same execution timestamp.
Strategy stacks with Symbols, Unusual activity, Cushion, DTE, premium, and the other tape filters. Pair Cash-secured put with Unusual activity and Cushion above 0% to watch OTM short-put flow.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does the top bar say bullish when Net Flow says bearish?
They measure different things. The top mix uses sentiment tags (bullish, bearish, or a leftover bucket for neutral, arbitrage, dividend, unclassified, and conflicting tags). Net Flow uses bid/ask execution side. A tape of bid-side calls tagged arbitrage/dividend can look call-heavy, tag-neutral, and execution-side bearish at the same time.
Why does NCP not match Call Flow?
Call Flow is gross premium from all qualifying call trades. NCP is ask-side call premium minus bid-side call premium, excluding midpoint and unknown-side trades.
What does a negative NPP mean?
Negative NPP means more qualifying put premium executed on the bid side than the ask side during the selected session and filters.
Does a bullish directional insight predict the stock will rise?
No. It summarizes execution-side pressure from the observed tape. It cannot prove opening versus closing intent or forecast price direction.
How do I see covered call or cash-secured put flow?
On Option Flow, set Strategy to Covered call or Cash-secured put. Those are bid-side single-leg prints, not proven share or cash coverage. You can still add ticker, unusual activity, cushion, and the other tape filters.
How do I customize columns, sort, IV, and Vol/OI?
Open Columns above the Live Tape or Unusual Activity list to show or hide fields (saved in this browser). Click a header to sort across the full filtered session (not just the rows on screen). IV is implied volatility at the print; Vol/OI is today’s volume ÷ open interest. Use Highlights Size > OI or Min Vol/OI to keep opening-sized or high-ratio prints.
How do I resize the Option Flow chart?
Select a ticker, then drag the divider between the tape (or Unusual Activity list) and Net Flow chart. The divider also supports keyboard arrow keys, and your preferred split is saved in this browser.
What is the blue Price line on Net Flow?
It is the underlying stock price by minute from the same session’s option prints, plotted on a separate right-hand axis next to NCP and NPP so you can compare premium pressure with spot.
Does Unusual Activity show Net Flow too?
Yes. On Unusual Activity, select exactly one ticker (or open Stock Details → Unusual Activity) to open the same Net Flow chart under the alerts list.
Still need help?
Refunds, locked accounts, and billing disputes require a person. Chat or email us, or browse the Help Center.
Chat with us
Get instant answers about the screener, Trade Tracker, billing, and broker sync. Refunds and billing disputes are escalated to a person.
Email support
Prefer email? Send a message and include the address on your account for faster help with billing or access issues.
Looking for strategy education instead of support? Browse the Wheel Strategy Academy or read the Wheel Strategy FAQ.